After this you can do a degree or diploma course in data science. Studying data science brings a plethora of career opportunities in various fields. It is not limited to being a data scientist, you can opt for various other job profiles as a data scientist under this vast domain-
Data Analyst
A data analyst is responsible for transforming a dataset into a useful structure, such as representations, reports, graphs, etc. They are the ones who collect, refine, display, and analyze statistical data to support and impact the objectives of a business. Being an entry-level position in the organizational chart of a business, a data analyst must have a deep knowledge of Python, R, C, C++, HTML, SQL, Machine Learning, Excel, Probability, and Statistics. They work closely with various departments and experts in the business to identify key business risks and performance in the compliance of data and convert them into a simple and legible format.
Business Analyst
Although a business analyst is technically less skilled than their other counterparts in data science, they still have a strong knowledge of all commercial procedures and have a solid business intelligence knowledge. Acting as a nexus between IT and business administration, a business analyst is responsible for processing basic data through various data visualization tools and data modeling.
They mostly focus on preparing the data in the form of graphs, charts, reports, etc., which can be easily read and ultimately serves the interest of the business. If you are planning to work as a business analyst, you will need a strong educational background in computer science, statistics, mathematics, business administration, economics, finance, or other related fields.
Data Engineer
Skilled in coding languages like Python, SQL, R, Java, Ruby, MATLAB, Hive, Pig, SAS, etc., data engineers design, produce, and manage large chunks of information or data. This is one of the most exceptional careers in data science, as a data engineer focuses on engineering the hardware that facilitates the data activities of a business.
Data engineers are responsible for developing an architecture that helps process and analyze data in a way that is best suited for a business organization. After obtaining an advanced degree and significant years of experience in the field of data science, one can secure a senior position under this career profile.
Apart from these three main and most sought-after career perspectives in data science, here are some other common job profiles you can consider:
Marketing analyst
Data and analytics manager
Statistician
Machine learning engineer
Database administrator
Data mining specialist